President Signs New Housing Act to Help 400,000 Homeowners

The president has just signed the Federal Housing and recovery Act of 2008. Legislation that will overhaul the Depression-era FHA and provide mortgage relief for 400,000 homeowners struggling with foreclosure woes.

This bill is also designed to quiet the jitters on Wall Street by offering some financial relief and additional accountability for the troubled, government-sponsored mortgage companies Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.

While the bill started with a battle between the White House and the Democrats in Congress, bi-partisan support eventually led the President to withdraw his veto threat. Below are some highlights of this far reaching legislation.

Homeowner Relief Measures

The law creates a new program to back FHA-Insured mortgages for debt-laden homeowners. Up to $300 billion will be available through the voluntary program operated by a board consisting of the HUD and treasury secretaries, and a chairman of the Federal Reserve Board and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. (FDIC)

In exchange for new mortgages, homeowners will share future appreciation with the FHA. Borrowers must also meet a payment burden test to determine if they can afford a new mortgage.

Banks must agree to relinquish their claims for a payment equal to 85% of the current value of the home.

The homeowner relief program begins Oct. 1st 2008 and ends on Sept. 30th 2011. Read the rest of this entry »

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Make Money As A Slumlord

Be a slumlord? Okay, I got your attention, now the truth. I really don’t recommend that anyone endanger their renters with unsafe housing. Much of what people call slumlording though, is simply providing reasonable housing for those with low incomes. It is of benefit to the renter AND the landlord.

Why Do People Rent Dumps?

People rent not-so-nice places because they can afford to. A house that needs paint, has old rusty hinges on the doors, and a dirt driveway – this is a house that cost less to buy, and therefore can be rented for less. Anything major that the landlord does to improve it will result in higher rents, and possibly drive the renter away.

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Leveraging Government Funding for Affordable Housing

Across the country, there are thousands of developers and development corporations working to increase the availability of affordable housing. Housing projects cost money of course, and developers often turn to government programs for funding. When used effectively, government funding often encourages investment from the private sector. When that strategy is successful, the ratio of private to government investment can be as high as 5- or 6-to-1. One organization, the Local Initiatives Support Corporation (LISC), is exploring creative ways to improve that ratio.

The Local Initiatives Support Corporation (LISC) was founded in 1980 with the intent of helping Community Development Corporations (CDCs) raise money for affordable housing and related projects. In its first 18 months of operation, LISC helped over 130 communities in 28 states make improvements to housing, infrastructure, and economic development. Over the years LISC has used $11 billion in government funding to leverage a total of $33 billion in investment dollars – all aimed at building sustainable communities where people of all incomes can afford housing, access education and find work.

Recently, LISC received a $5 million grant from the U.S. Treasury Department’s Capital Magnet Fund and has used it to launch the Neighborhood Revitalization Loan Fund. The grant money will be combined with funding from Morgan Stanley to help initiate and support projects that receive Low Income Housing Tax Credits (LIHTC). Funding can be used for land acquisition, construction costs and predevelopment planning, in addition to Section 8 guarantees.

Currently, LISC plans to distribute the funding among 30 programs throughout the United States that support both urban and rural development. The Capital Magnet Fund was created through the Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008 as part of the Community Development Financial Institutions Fund (CDFI Fund), and is managed by the Treasury Department. Read the rest of this entry »

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